World Suicide Prevention Day: Greater Accra, Eastern, Central regions record highest suicide attempts in 1st half of 2024

• Posted on September 11, 2024September 11, 2024
• by Nana Kwesi Coomson
• Comment

The Greater Accra, Eastern, and Central regions recorded the highest numbers of suicide attempts for the half year of 2024, with the most completed suicides occurring in the Greater Accra region.

According to the Mental Health Authority in a statement signed by the CEO, Dr. Pinaman Apau, in the first half of 2024, Ghana recorded a total of 543 attempted suicides and 81 completed suicides through various District Health Information Management Systems across the country.

This represents an alarming increase compared to the 594 attempts and 48 completed suicides recorded for the entire year of 2023. The surge is especially concerning as many of those affected by suicide worldwide are young (15-29 years).

Today marks Suicide Prevention Day on the theme “Changing the Narrative” calling for an action to initiate conversations about suicide in the streets, homes, markets, offices, and schools, creating an opportunity to break the silence and stigma surrounding suicidal behavior.

According to the Mental Health Authority, it is crucial to pay attention to children and adolescents, as some studies in Ghana have shown a high prevalence of suicidal behaviors among students.

A study by Azasu and Joe, 2023, found a prevalence of 20.4% for suicidal thoughts, 23.4% for suicide planning, and 28.4% for actual suicide attempts among junior and senior high school students.

Alarmingly, the prevalence was reported to be higher in junior high school students compared to those in senior high schools.

Each year, the global community observes World Suicide Prevention Day on the 10th of September; and the Mental Health Authority is leading Ghana to observe same this year, 2024.